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This target displays homology in the following species: Cow: 79%; Human: 100%; Pig: 79%
Adenosine is involved in a variety of processes, including the synthesis of urea, the anti-inflammatory response and the inhibition of protein synthesis The adenosine receptors, including adenosine A1-R, adenosine A2A-R, adenosine A2B-R and adenosine A3-R, are integral membrane proteins that are members of the G protein-coupled receptor family. The A1-R protein mediates ureagenesis in a partially calcium-dependent manner. Adenosine is known to mediate coronary vasodilation via the A2A-R receptor. Collagen synthesis and total protein synthesis are inhibited in certain cells by adenosine, acting via the A2B receptors. Activation of the A3-R receptor inhibits the induction of the cytokine TNF alpha and blocks the endotoxin CD14 receptor signal transduction pathway.
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Protein Aliases: AD026; Adenosine A3-R; Adenosine receptor A3; BA552M11.5; RP11-552M11.7
Gene Aliases: A3AR; ADORA3
UniProt ID: (Human) P0DMS8
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 140
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