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Invitrogen
FIGURE: 1 / 2
Amyloid Precursor Protein (APP) or Amyloid beta precursor protein functions as a cell surface kinesin I membrane receptor, mediating the axonal transport of beta-secretase and presenilin 1. APP is important for neurite growth, neuronal adhesion and axonogenesis. APP is a 100-140 kDa transmembrane glycoprotein that exists as several isoforms resulting from alternative splicing. Proteolytic cleavage of APP by beta- and gamma-secretases results in the generation of beta amyloid, which is the primary component of senile plaques. Senile plaques are one of the major histopathologic features of Alzheimer's disease. Abnormal regulation and processing of APP also plays a role in Down's syndrome, early onset familial Alzheimer's disease, and cerebral hemorrhage.
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Protein Aliases: ABPP; AG; Alzheimer disease amyloid A4 protein homolog; Alzheimer disease amyloid protein; amyloid A4; Amyloid b precursor protein; amyloid beta (A4) precursor protein; amyloid beta A4 protein; Amyloid precursor protein; Amyloid β precursor protein; Amyloid-beta (A4) precursor protein; Amyloid-beta A4 protein; Amyloid-beta precursor protein; Amyloidogenic glycoprotein; APP; APPI; appican; beta-amyloid peptide; beta-amyloid peptide(1-40); beta-amyloid peptide(1-42); beta-amyloid precursor protein; Cerebral vascular amyloid peptide; CVAP; Pan-Abeta; peptidase nexin-II; PN-II; PreA4; protease nexin II; Protease nexin-II; testicular tissue protein Li 2
Gene Aliases: A4; AAA; ABETA; ABPP; AD1; Adap; Ag; APP; APPI; betaApp; CTFgamma; CVAP; E030013M08Rik; PN-II; PN2
UniProt ID: (Human) P05067, (Rat) P08592, (Mouse) P12023
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 351, (Rat) 54226, (Mouse) 11820
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