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FIGURE: 1 / 4
Adding 0.2 mL of distilled water will yield a concentration of 500 µg/mL.
The protein encoded by this gene is a thiol-requiring propylthiouracil-sensitive oxidoreductase. It activates thyroid hormone by converting the prohormone thyroxine (T4) by outer ring deiodination (ORD) to bioactive 3,3',5-triiodothyronine (T3). It also degrades both hormones by inner ring deiodination (IRD). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. Some, but not all, isoforms contain a selenocysteine (Sec) residue encoded by the UGA codon, which normally signals translation termination. The 3' UTR of Sec-containing genes have a common stem-loop structure, the sec insertion sequence (SECIS), which is necessary for the recognition of UGA as a Sec codon rather than as a stop signal. Additional transcript variants have been described but are not supported by experimental evidence.
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Protein Aliases: 5DI; DIOI; hDido1; iodothyronine deiodinase type 1; thyroxine 5'-deiodinase; thyroxine deiodinase; thyroxine deiodinase type I (selenoprotein); thyroxine deiodinase, type I; Type 1 DI; Type I iodothyronine deiodinase; Type-I 5'-deiodinase
Gene Aliases: 5DI; D1; DIO1; ITDI1; TXDI1
UniProt ID: (Human) P49895, (Mouse) Q61153, (Rat) P24389
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 1733, (Mouse) 13370, (Rat) 25430
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