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In sandwich ELISAs, less than 6% cross-reactivity with recombinant human Dkk-1 and less than 0.1% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse (rm) Dkk-2, rmDkk-3, and rmDkk-4 is observed.
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
DKK-1 is a member of the DKK protein family which also includes DKK-2, DKK-3 and DKK-4. DKK-1 was originally identified as a Xenopus head-forming molecule that behaves as an antagonist for Wnt signaling. Subsequent studies have shown that DKK-1 and DKK-4 play important regulatory roles in the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathway by forming inhibitory complexes with LDL receptor-related proteins 5 and 6 (LRP5 and LRP6), which are essential components of the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling system. LRP5 and LRP6 are single-pass transmembrane proteins that appear to act as co-receptors for Wnt ligands involved in the Wnt/beta-catenin signaling cascade. It has been suggested that by inhibiting Wnt/beta-catenin signaling, which is essential for posterior patterning in vertebrates, DKK-1 permits anterior development. This notion is supported by the finding that mice deficient of DKK-1 expression lack head formation and die during embryogenesis.
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Protein Aliases: Dickkopf-1; dickkopf-like protein 1; Dickkopf-related protein 1; Dickkopf1; dkk-1; hDkk1
Gene Aliases: Dkk1; mdkk-1
UniProt ID: (Mouse) O54908
Entrez Gene ID: (Mouse) 13380
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