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Product Details
PHC2011
Applications
Tested Dilution
Publications
Product Specifications
Species
Human
Published species
Human
Expression System
E. coli
Molecular weight
14 kDa
Class
Recombinant
Type
Protein
Purity
>95% by SDS-PAGE
Endotoxin concentration
<0.1 ng/µg
Activity
ED50 < 0.1 ng/mL; determined by the dose-dependent proliferation of human TF-1 cells.
Conjugate
Form
Lyophilized
Purification
purified
Contains
no preservative
Storage conditions
4° C
Shipping conditions
Wet ice
Product Specific Information
Carrier-Free
Reconstitution: Centrifuge the vial briefly, before opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute the lyophilized protein in sterile, distilled water to 0.1-1.0 mg/mL to regain full activity. Apportion the reconstituted protein into working aliquots and store at ≤-20°C. Make any further dilutions of the reconstituted protein in medium or buffered solution containing carrier protein, such as PBS with 0.1% BSA.
Storage: Store the lyophilized protein at 2-8°C, preferably desiccated. Upon reconstitution, apportion into working aliquots and store at ≤-20°C (not in a frost-free freezer). Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
Target Information
The GM-CSF gene encodes for a cytokine that regulates the production, differentiation, and function of macrophages and granulocytes. The active form of the protein exists as a homodimer in the extracellular space. This gene is located in a cluster of related genes at the chromosome region 5q31, which has been associated with interstitial deletions in the 5q- syndrome and acute myelogenous leukemia. Other genes in the cluster include interleukins 4, 5, and 13. The gene is involved in promoting tissue inflammation. Elevated levels of cytokines, including the one produced by this gene, have been observed in SARS-CoV-2 infected patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome. Mice that lack this gene or its receptor have been shown to develop pulmonary alveolar proteinosis.
For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. Not for resale without express authorization.
Bioinformatics
Protein Aliases: colony stimulating factor 2 (granulocyte-macrophage); Colony-stimulating factor; CSF; GM-CSF; granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor; granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor; Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor; M-GM-CSF; MGC131935; MGC138897; MGC151255; MGC151257; Molgramostin; Sargramostim
Gene Aliases: CSF2; GMCSF
UniProt ID: (Human) P04141
Entrez Gene ID: (Human) 1437
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